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Baby Feeding &
Digestive Issues

Common feeding issues and tummy troubles usually occur because your baby’s digestive system is still developing, especially during their first three to four months. 

Learn about typical infant digestive issues, why they happen, and tips to get comfort fast.

Common Baby Tummy Troubles

Jump to a section if you have specific concerns.

Fussiness and Gas

Gas is common in babies, and while it may not always be an indicator of a serious concern, it can make your little one uncomfortable and fussy. Explore our fussiness and gas resources for tips to help your baby feel better.

5 Positions to Help Ease Gas in Babies: Tummy Time, Lay on Back and Pedal Legs, Belly Hold, Hold Upright After Feeding, Roll to the Left5 Positions to Help Ease Gas in Babies: Tummy Time, Lay on Back and Pedal Legs, Belly Hold, Hold Upright After Feeding, Roll to the Left

5 Most Common Reasons Why Babies Experience Gas:

1. Swallowing air while feeding (the most common cause)
2. A food allergy or sensitivity
3. Constipation or stooling issues
4. A virus
5. Gulping air while crying or sucking a pacifier

Formulas That Can Help

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Spit-Up

While it may be a bit messy, spitting up is often harmless. Explore our baby spit-up resources for tips to help you deal with this common concern.

5 Most Common Reasons Why Babies Spit-Up:

1. Their digestive function is still developing
2. Overfeeding
3. Spending time on their backs
4. Gas bubbles
5. Overstimulation during or after feeding

How to Get Relief Fast

More Tips and Tricks to Help Ease Spit-Up

Formulas That Can Help

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Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy

Cow's milk protein allergy is a dairy allergy that occurs when the immune system mistakenly identifies a usually harmless protein within cow's milk as harmful and triggers an allergic response.

Most Common Indicators of Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy:

1. Colic
2. Bloody stools
3. Eczema
4. Vomiting
5. Diarrhea
6. Gas or bloating
7. Skin reactions (rash)
8. Coughing or wheezing
9. Behavioral cues such as irritability or excessive crying after feedings

How to Get Relief Fast
More About CMPA Indicators

More Tips and Tricks to Help Ease Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy

Formulas That Can Help

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Crying and Colic

Colic is prolonged, intense periods of unexplainable crying in otherwise healthy babies. Unlike typical crying and fussiness due to hunger, sleepiness, or discomfort, colic is considered a behavioral pattern with no known cause.

Formulas That Can Help

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Stooling Issues

Whether your baby’s poops are few, frequent, or an odd color, stooling issues are not uncommon. Diet, medicines, illness, and underlying health conditions are a few reasons a baby may experience a bowel movement issue.

Baby Poop Color Chart. Red: Stool could appear red if a baby has consumed something red colored, but it could also indicate blood due to an infection or CMPA. Call your doctor if you notice any blood in your baby's diaper. White: White stools are uncommon, call your doctor right away. Black: If the black stool is not meconium-a newborn's first stool-or if your little one isn't taking iron supplements or iron-fortified formula, call your doctor, as it could signify blood. Brown: Light brown, yellow-tan and greenish-brown are all within the realm of healthy baby poop. Green: Green-tinted poop is common and can result from an iron supplement, medication, or potential allergy or sensitivity. Yellow: Mustard-yellow stools are expected in breastfed babies. Formula-fed babies might have darker yellow stools.Baby Poop Color Chart. Red: Stool could appear red if a baby has consumed something red colored, but it could also indicate blood due to an infection or CMPA. Call your doctor if you notice any blood in your baby's diaper. White: White stools are uncommon, call your doctor right away. Black: If the black stool is not meconium-a newborn's first stool-or if your little one isn't taking iron supplements or iron-fortified formula, call your doctor, as it could signify blood. Brown: Light brown, yellow-tan and greenish-brown are all within the realm of healthy baby poop. Green: Green-tinted poop is common and can result from an iron supplement, medication, or potential allergy or sensitivity. Yellow: Mustard-yellow stools are expected in breastfed babies. Formula-fed babies might have darker yellow stools.

Most Common Indicators of Baby Constipation

1. Crying or having an unusually tough time when having bowel movements
2. Arching their back or squeezing their buttocks while trying to produce a bowel movement
3. Their tummy is swollen and they show discomfort when it’s touched
4. Stool is hard, small, and pellet-like, or there are traces of liquid stool in the diaper (which may be passing around dry or impacted stool)
5. Stool is unusually large and wide when passed
6. Significantly fewer bowel movements than before

Formulas That Can Help

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Lactose Intolerance

If your baby has a hard time digesting lactose, the sugar in milk, they might have lactose intolerance or lactose sensitivity. This reaction to lactose can be uncomfortable for your little one and make the time after feeding difficult.

Most Common Indicators of Lactose Intolerance or Sensitivity

1. Loose stools
2. Diarrhea
3. Vomiting
4. Nausea issues
5. Bloating
6. Flatulence
7. Frequent crying

How to Get Relief Fast

More Tips and Tricks to Help Ease Lactose Intolerance

Formulas That Can Help

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Explore Enfamil Family Beginnings® for More Baby Tips

As with most things, practice makes perfect—and rest assured, you’ll get plenty of diaper-changing practice those first couple of years. In no time you’ll be a pro and be able to tackle your baby’s diaper with confidence. For more tips and resources on all things baby, including nutrition and feeding, be sure to join Enfamil Family Beginnings®. Enjoy up to $400 in savings, plus exclusive rewards, support, and surprises.

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